would rather,would sooner,had rather,would prefer等用来表达主观愿望,它
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜狗做题网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/08/19 20:45:15
would rather,would sooner,had rather,would prefer等用来表达主观愿望,它们之后的宾语从句中需用虚拟语气.谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来,用过去完成式表示过去.如:I would rather he came tomorrow than today.若某人愿自己做某事,would rather后用动词原形.如:I would rather stay at home today.
那么、would rather之后有没有接should+动词原形的用法.
那么、would rather之后有没有接should+动词原形的用法.
should是“应该”的意思,用于虚拟语气中基本也保持本意不变.
比如说:
You should have locked the door.你应该锁上门的(应该做但没做,表假设虚拟)
I suggest you should stop this project,我建议你终止这项项目(suggest表“建议”之意时后用虚拟语气)
would rather等表主观愿望的词后既接虚拟语气,理论上来讲可以用should.但习惯上不用,因为这样翻译过来就是“某人宁愿……应该……”,“宁愿”和“应该”前者表说话者主观意愿,后者表客观条件的要求,搭配起来逻辑上有些矛盾.
表主观愿望的词跟虚拟语气需要用助动词时一般用would,could等.一般不用should,但具体问题也要具体分析.
比如说:
You should have locked the door.你应该锁上门的(应该做但没做,表假设虚拟)
I suggest you should stop this project,我建议你终止这项项目(suggest表“建议”之意时后用虚拟语气)
would rather等表主观愿望的词后既接虚拟语气,理论上来讲可以用should.但习惯上不用,因为这样翻译过来就是“某人宁愿……应该……”,“宁愿”和“应该”前者表说话者主观意愿,后者表客观条件的要求,搭配起来逻辑上有些矛盾.
表主观愿望的词跟虚拟语气需要用助动词时一般用would,could等.一般不用should,但具体问题也要具体分析.
would rather,would sooner,had rather,would prefer等用来表达主观愿望,它
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would rather
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would you prefer others rather than ignore