He stands here waiting for bus.这句中waiting是什么成分?
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He stands here waiting for bus.这句中waiting是什么成分?
![He stands here waiting for bus.这句中waiting是什么成分?](/uploads/image/z/4507784-8-4.jpg?t=He+stands+here+waiting+for+bus.%E8%BF%99%E5%8F%A5%E4%B8%ADwaiting%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%88%90%E5%88%86%3F)
伴随状语
其实分词做伴随状语就是分词做方式状语的一种,伴随是一种方式.大多情况下其实方式状语从句都等于伴随状语从句.只有在just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体
分词短语作伴随状语
伴随状语的特点是:它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的
1)现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别.
现在分词做状语与过去分词做状语的最主要区别在于两者与所修饰的主语的主动与被动关系的区别.
1)现在分词作状语时,现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,它们之间的关系是主动关系.
)过去分词作状语时,过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间的关系是被动关系.
比如
The teacher came in the classroom with handing a book in his hand.
with handing就是个例子
过去分词,现在分词 都可以做伴随状语,即在某件事情发生的时候相伴发生的事情 这个句子 老师进入了教室,他是拿着本书进入教室的,在他进入教室的时候他的手中有一本书(相伴)知道意思了吧.
做题的时候要注意区分什么时候使用过去分词和什么时候使用现在分词做伴随状语.一般的无非又几种情况:
1,过去分词表示一种完成了的 或者是被动意义的动作
分词作状语(关键找逻辑主语)
a)放在句首的分词往往看作时间状语1以及原因状语2
1.Looking (when I looked) at the picture,I couldn't help missing my middle school days.
2.Seriously injured,Allen was rushed to the hospital.
=As he was seriously injured,Allen was rushed to the hospital.
b)放在句中或句末常常看作为伴随状态(并列句)
The girl was left alone in the room,weeping(crying )bitterly.
(但注意特殊:Generally/frankly speaking.../ taken as a whole(总的来讲)不考虑逻辑主语,看作为独立成分)
C.difference between "being done"&"done"
1)being done---->"又被动,又进行”
2)done------->“又被动,又完成”
1),2)均可作原因状语从句,而且更倾向于“done”,因为简单
eg.(being) deeply moved,she couldn't help crying.
但作条件(a),伴随状语只能用(b)2),不能用1)
eg.(a)Once seen,it can't be forgotten./If asked so many questions,Mary's face will turn red.
(b)she watched all the gifts ,greatly amazed.(=she watched all the gifts,and was greatly amazed在一般句中:v1,and v2/ v1,v2,and v3)
结论:当发现所要填非谓语为被动时,能用"done"就用"done"(除了有先后顺序(用(having done/having been done),详见D)
D.having done1)/having been done2)作状语时,分词的动作先于谓语动词
eg.1)Having handed in the paper,he left the room.(分词逻辑主语与主语相同,用having done)
2)Having been given a map,we found our way easily.(分词逻辑主语与主语不同,是别人给的,用having been done)
再给你解释下伴随状语
伴随状语出现的条件是由一个主语发出两个动作或同一个生语处于两种状态,或同一个主语发出一个动作时又伴随有某一种状态.伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的生语,伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的.
你所问的是这一种
一、使用分词形式
The dog entered the room,following his master(这条狗跟着主人进了屋).
The master entered the room,followed by his dog(主人进了屋,后面跟着他的狗).
其实分词做伴随状语就是分词做方式状语的一种,伴随是一种方式.大多情况下其实方式状语从句都等于伴随状语从句.只有在just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体
分词短语作伴随状语
伴随状语的特点是:它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的
1)现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别.
现在分词做状语与过去分词做状语的最主要区别在于两者与所修饰的主语的主动与被动关系的区别.
1)现在分词作状语时,现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,它们之间的关系是主动关系.
)过去分词作状语时,过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间的关系是被动关系.
比如
The teacher came in the classroom with handing a book in his hand.
with handing就是个例子
过去分词,现在分词 都可以做伴随状语,即在某件事情发生的时候相伴发生的事情 这个句子 老师进入了教室,他是拿着本书进入教室的,在他进入教室的时候他的手中有一本书(相伴)知道意思了吧.
做题的时候要注意区分什么时候使用过去分词和什么时候使用现在分词做伴随状语.一般的无非又几种情况:
1,过去分词表示一种完成了的 或者是被动意义的动作
分词作状语(关键找逻辑主语)
a)放在句首的分词往往看作时间状语1以及原因状语2
1.Looking (when I looked) at the picture,I couldn't help missing my middle school days.
2.Seriously injured,Allen was rushed to the hospital.
=As he was seriously injured,Allen was rushed to the hospital.
b)放在句中或句末常常看作为伴随状态(并列句)
The girl was left alone in the room,weeping(crying )bitterly.
(但注意特殊:Generally/frankly speaking.../ taken as a whole(总的来讲)不考虑逻辑主语,看作为独立成分)
C.difference between "being done"&"done"
1)being done---->"又被动,又进行”
2)done------->“又被动,又完成”
1),2)均可作原因状语从句,而且更倾向于“done”,因为简单
eg.(being) deeply moved,she couldn't help crying.
但作条件(a),伴随状语只能用(b)2),不能用1)
eg.(a)Once seen,it can't be forgotten./If asked so many questions,Mary's face will turn red.
(b)she watched all the gifts ,greatly amazed.(=she watched all the gifts,and was greatly amazed在一般句中:v1,and v2/ v1,v2,and v3)
结论:当发现所要填非谓语为被动时,能用"done"就用"done"(除了有先后顺序(用(having done/having been done),详见D)
D.having done1)/having been done2)作状语时,分词的动作先于谓语动词
eg.1)Having handed in the paper,he left the room.(分词逻辑主语与主语相同,用having done)
2)Having been given a map,we found our way easily.(分词逻辑主语与主语不同,是别人给的,用having been done)
再给你解释下伴随状语
伴随状语出现的条件是由一个主语发出两个动作或同一个生语处于两种状态,或同一个主语发出一个动作时又伴随有某一种状态.伴随状语的逻辑主语一般情况下必须是全句的生语,伴随状语与谓语动词所表示的动作或状态是同时发生的.
你所问的是这一种
一、使用分词形式
The dog entered the room,following his master(这条狗跟着主人进了屋).
The master entered the room,followed by his dog(主人进了屋,后面跟着他的狗).
He stands here waiting for bus.这句中waiting是什么成分?
He stands here waiting for the bus
他站在那里等公共汽车,He stands there waiting for the bus,为什么是填waiting而
He stands there (waiting) for the bus.这里用V-ing为什么?
We are all here wating for you.中的waiting for you在句中是什么成分?
At here waiting for
英语翻译请翻译:I'm waiting for you.He is waiting at the bus stop.He
he said he had been waiting here for ( ).
He is waiting( )the bus stop and waiting( )the bus
At Here Waiting For You
right here waiting for you
Down by the bus-stop waiting for the bus.boop...boop,here it