有关运用some、any和many的问题
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有关运用some、any和many的问题
比如水:(water) 水是不可数名词,要说很多水~用some还是any还是many?那可数名词要用哪个介词?some在句子中用于什么句?肯定句还是否定?或一般疑问?any用于什么句子呢?还有many?
比如水:(water) 水是不可数名词,要说很多水~用some还是any还是many?那可数名词要用哪个介词?some在句子中用于什么句?肯定句还是否定?或一般疑问?any用于什么句子呢?还有many?
![有关运用some、any和many的问题](/uploads/image/z/4048599-39-9.jpg?t=%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E8%BF%90%E7%94%A8some%E3%80%81any%E5%92%8Cmany%E7%9A%84%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98)
some主要与any对应
some 一些
1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用.
2) 当做"某一"解时,也可与单数名词连用.(= a certain)
You will be sorry for this some day.
总有一天,你会后悔这件事的.
A certain (some) person has seen you break the rule.
某些人不同意你的看法.
注意:
(1)在肯定疑问句中用some代替any.
(2)some用于其他句式中:
a.肯定疑问句中:说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到肯定回答时.
Would you like句式中,表委婉请求或建议,如:
Would you like some coffee?
b.在条件状语从句中表示确定的意义时,如:
If you need some help,let me know.
c.some位于主语部分,
Some students haven't been there before.
d.当否定的是整体中的部分时,some可用于否定句.如:
I haven't heard from some of my old friends these years.
这些年我没有收到一些老朋友的信.
any 一些
1) any 多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中.
当句中含有任何的意思时,any可用于肯定句.
Here are three novels.You may read any.这有三本小说,你可任读一本.
many主要与much区别
Many,much都意为"许多",many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词.
How many people are there at the meeting?
How much time has we left?
Many of the workers were at the meeting.
Much of the time was spent on learning.
some 一些
1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用.
2) 当做"某一"解时,也可与单数名词连用.(= a certain)
You will be sorry for this some day.
总有一天,你会后悔这件事的.
A certain (some) person has seen you break the rule.
某些人不同意你的看法.
注意:
(1)在肯定疑问句中用some代替any.
(2)some用于其他句式中:
a.肯定疑问句中:说话人认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到肯定回答时.
Would you like句式中,表委婉请求或建议,如:
Would you like some coffee?
b.在条件状语从句中表示确定的意义时,如:
If you need some help,let me know.
c.some位于主语部分,
Some students haven't been there before.
d.当否定的是整体中的部分时,some可用于否定句.如:
I haven't heard from some of my old friends these years.
这些年我没有收到一些老朋友的信.
any 一些
1) any 多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中.
当句中含有任何的意思时,any可用于肯定句.
Here are three novels.You may read any.这有三本小说,你可任读一本.
many主要与much区别
Many,much都意为"许多",many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词.
How many people are there at the meeting?
How much time has we left?
Many of the workers were at the meeting.
Much of the time was spent on learning.