作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

Last week ,only two people came to look at the house ,_____w

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜狗做题网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/08/06 19:30:23
Last week ,only two people came to look at the house ,_____wanted to buy it.
A both of whom B.neither of them 请问这里为什么用whom而不用which?
还有,定语从句关系代词用whom和用who,有什么区别?
A modern city has been set up in---was a westland
10 years ago.
A what B which C that D where
对于该题,麻烦帮我分析一下是什么从句,并对句子结构进行详细分析
一定要详细回答,
Last week ,only two people came to look at the house ,_____w
因为这边是指代前面的two people 表示的是人 而不是物,所以不能用which
A modern city has been set up in---was a westland
10 years ago.
这个是宾语从句 选A in后引导的是宾语从句,填空部分在从句中作主语,当名词性从句缺少主语,宾语,表语时,一般都用what ,引导词填什么,一定要看其在从句中所作的成分.
which/that只能作引导词 不能充当当句子成分的,而 where 更不能放在介词in后面
关系代词who与whom 的用法区别 两者均只用于人,从理论上说,who 为主格,whom为宾格.如:Where’s the girl who sells the tickets?卖票的女孩在哪里?The author whom you criticized in your view has written a letter in reply.你在评论中批评的那个作者已写了一封回信.
但实际上,除非在正式文体中,宾格关系代词 whom 往往省略不用,或用who或that代之.如:The man (that,who,whom) you met just now is called Jim.你刚遇见的那个人叫吉姆.不过,在以下几种情况值得注意.如:(1) 直接跟在介词后面作宾语时,只能用 whom,而且不能省略.如:She brought with her three friends,none of whom I had ever met before.她带了brought with her three friends,none of whom I had ever met before.3个朋友来,我以前都没见过.(2) 引导非限制性定语从句且作宾语时,who 和 whom均可用,但以用 whom 为佳,此时也不能省略.如:This is Jack,who [whom] you haven’t met before.这是杰克,你以前没见过.
再问: 不好意思,第一题我想问的其实是为什么用whom而不用them 还有第二题,怎么判断引导词在句中的成分? 比如The house which I lived in next to the sea.这里which 不做成分吗?
再答: 因为这是个定语从句  定语从句要有引导词  而 them是不能作为定语从句的引导词的 定语从句由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导,但须记住:  1.what不能引导定语从句.   2.关系词的分析须考虑它在定语从句中的成分。   3 指人的关系代词有who、whose、whom、that.   The house which I lived in next to the sea.这里which 是指代前面的The house 刚才我说的可能不是很好  ,which/that不是不充当成分,是不能充当主句的成分,只能充当从句的成分而A modern city has been set up in---was a westland 10 years ago.  这个句子里面 引导词既要充当主句的成分-介词宾语(做set up in 的宾语),也要充当从句的成分-主语(in what ),所以只能用what