英语翻译Parents' attitudes towards their children indicate cultu

英语翻译
Parents' attitudes towards their children indicate cultural values.In the United States,it is very common for parents to put the newborn in a separate room that belongs to it only.On the one hand,this helps to preserve the parents' privacy,a highly cherished value there;and on the other hand,it allows the child to get accustomed to having his or her own room,which is seen as a first step towards independence.
Americans have traditionally held independence in high esteem.From early age the American child is encouraged to make up his own mind;he is made to believe that he himself is the best judge of what he wants and what he should do.It is nothing unusual that children work for money in or outside their homes.That is looked upon as a first step to foster autonomy.Nine or ten-year-old children may deliver newspapers in their neighborhoods.Teenagers can do various odd jobs such as babysitting to earn more money for themselves.American parents believe that making money at an early age helps children appreciate its value,learn to budget,and prepare themselves for future financial independence.
Interestingly enough,American parents,though helping their children to act somewhat like adults,firmly refuse to let them enter the adult world.If the parents are about to entertain guests at home,they put the children early to bed.When they go to parties,they often leave the children with babysitters.This again shows the importance they attach to privacy.For them their business or social activities are their private reserve and no trespassing by children is allowed except when the invitation is extended to children.
Upon reaching an appropriate age(usually 18-21),children are encouraged,but not forced to leave home.Young Americans regard it as a pride to live apart from their parents.They like to assert themselves by standing on their own feet.

虽然不难但好长.
父母对孩子的态度表明了其文化价值观念.在美国,父母将新生儿安置在属于他（她)的单独的房间里是很普遍的现象.这样能使父母单独相处,不受孩子的干扰（美国人很重视这一点）；同时,也使孩子习惯于拥有自己的房间,这被认为是孩子走向独立生活的第一步.
美国人传统上很尊重独立性以及与之密切相关的个人主义.
美国儿童在早期便被鼓励自己做决定；当他们遇到“想要什么”,“该怎样做”的问题时,使他们相信自己可以做出最好的判断.孩子们为挣钱或是在家干活,或是出去“打工”,这在美国是司空见惯的,而且被看作是迈向独立、自主的第一步.十岁左右的孩子可能在邻近地方送报,然后把赚的钱存起来或者花掉.十几岁的孩子则会选择五花八门的工作来赚取零花钱,比如说临时保姆之类.美国父母认为从小挣钱不但可以使孩子懂得钱的价值,还能让他们学会理财,为以后经济自立作好准备.
有趣的是,美国父母虽然希望孩子能多多少少像大人那样行事,却坚决不让孩子进入大人的世界.如果父母在家招待客人,他们会让孩子早早上床睡觉；如果父母外出应酬,他们往往把孩子留在家中,请人照看.这也再次表明了他们对隐私的看重.对他们来说,商务和社交活动是私人范畴,除非邀请函上表明可以携带子女前往,否则孩子们是不被允许涉足的.如果到了适当的年龄(通常18-21),孩子们会被鼓励,而不是强迫,走出家门.美国年轻一代认为不和父母一起生活是值得自豪的事,他们喜欢独立自主以表明自身的价值.他们想依靠自身实力来证明自己.