请详细说明、解答!请尽快解答!O(∩_∩)O谢谢!
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜狗做题网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/08/19 12:40:28
请老师详细说明“一般将来时”,一定感谢!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
一般将来时讲解
一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon,
the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或will后加not成
won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,
第一二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情
况。
1. 问人。Who
例如:I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。What … do.
例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。When.
例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
六、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
七、be going to和will 的区别
be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,但
它们的用法是有区别的。
(1)be going to主要用于:
1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g.
What are you going to do today?
今天你们打算做什么?
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
She’s going to play the piano. 她打算弹钢琴。
(2)、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。E.g.
Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧!乌云密集,天要下雨。
I am afraid I am going to have a cold.
恐怕我要患重感冒。
(2) will主要用于在以下几个方面:
1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。eg:
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.
明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.
我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。
2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。eg:
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。eg:
Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗?
Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗?
如对本题解答还有疑问,可在“添加讨论”中留言,我收到后会尽快给你答复。谢谢你的配合!匆忙中难免有疏漏,请多包涵哦。我是雪落无声老师,随时为你答疑解惑!
祝你的英语成绩越来越棒!
最终答案:略
解题过程:
一般将来时讲解
一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon,
the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①be going to + do; ②will+ do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或will后加not成
won’t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,
第一二人称互换。
例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情
况。
1. 问人。Who
例如:I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。What … do.
例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。When.
例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
六、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
七、be going to和will 的区别
be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,但
它们的用法是有区别的。
(1)be going to主要用于:
1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g.
What are you going to do today?
今天你们打算做什么?
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
She’s going to play the piano. 她打算弹钢琴。
(2)、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。E.g.
Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.
瞧!乌云密集,天要下雨。
I am afraid I am going to have a cold.
恐怕我要患重感冒。
(2) will主要用于在以下几个方面:
1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。eg:
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.
明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.
我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。
2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。eg:
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.
今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year.
明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。eg:
Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗?
Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗?
如对本题解答还有疑问,可在“添加讨论”中留言,我收到后会尽快给你答复。谢谢你的配合!匆忙中难免有疏漏,请多包涵哦。我是雪落无声老师,随时为你答疑解惑!
祝你的英语成绩越来越棒!
最终答案:略