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求讲题!五道英语题!每道都仔仔细细的讲讲,谢谢!

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求讲题!五道英语题!每道都仔仔细细的讲讲,谢谢!
1.Do you know the number of guests___to the party?
A.coming B.come C.to come D.be coming
2.Not only my mother but also my sister and her boyfriend___against the change.
A.am B.is C.be D.are
3.The village___my mother grew up in is not far from the city.
A.what B.where C.wherever D.which
4.Unless___to answer the questions,the students are not supposed to talk in Professor Wang's class.
A.asking B.to be asked C.being asked D.having asked
5.The manager asked me to keep him___of how the business was going on in the company while he was abroad.
A.informing B.informed C.to be informed D.to inform
答案:A、D、D、C、B
求讲题!五道英语题!每道都仔仔细细的讲讲,谢谢!
1.A
___ to the party为后置定语,修饰guests.
BD不能做后置定语,而C表示“将要来到晚会的客人”,句意不通:如果客人都没有来,又怎么知道他们的人数呢?
A即表明guests和come之间的主动关系,又表明是“已经来到晚会的客人”.
2.D
not only...but also...“不但...而且...”,引导并列主语时,谓语动词的数采用就近原则,即和but also后面的主语的数保持一致.
my sister and her boyfriend为复数,所以答案是D are
3.D
定语从句中的关系代词which代指先行词the village,在定语从句中充当in的宾语.
which my mother grew up in = my mother grew up in which = my mother grew up in the village
4.正确答案应该是asked
unless asked to answer the questions = unless (the students are) asked to answer the questions
如果状语从句的主语和主句主语一样,且状语从句的谓语动词含有be动词,则可以把从句的主语和be动词一起省略
5.B
keep是使役动词,him是宾语,而宾语补足语的动词inform和宾语him之间是动宾关系即被动关系,所以选用过去分词informed做宾语补足语.
固定搭配:inform sb of sth即句中的inform him of how the business.
如果你满意我的答案,这是对我们答题者劳动的尊重,多谢!